fix invalid ICE candidates, migrate to promise-based API, and use secure websockets to make chrome happy
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README.md
12
README.md
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@ -7,6 +7,8 @@ An 'as simple as it gets' WebRTC example.
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See [https://shanetully.com/2014/09/a-dead-simple-webrtc-example/](https://shanetully.com/2014/09/a-dead-simple-webrtc-example/) for a detailed walkthrough of the code.
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Note: This repo is kept updated. The general ideas are there, but the above blog post may be somewhat out of date with the code in this repo.
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### Usage
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The signaling server uses Node.js and `ws` and can be started as such:
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@ -16,9 +18,15 @@ $ npm install ws
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$ node server/server.js
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```
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With the client running, open `client/index.html` in a recent version of either Firefox or Chrome.
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With the server running, open a recent version of Firefox or Chrome and visit `https://localhost:8443`. Note the HTTPS! There is no redirect from HTTP to HTTPS!
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Note that if using Chrome and opening the file locally, you must run Chrome with the `--allow-file-access-from-files` flag. Or you could serve the files with a webserver (Python's SimpleHTTPServer is a good option).
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### TLS
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Recent versions of Chrome require secure websockets for WebRTC. Thus, this example utilizes HTTPS. Included is a self-signed certificate that must be accepted in the browser for the example to work.
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### Problems?
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WebRTC is a rapidly evolving beast. Being an example that I don't check often, I rely on users for reports if something breaks. Issues and pull requests are greatly appreciated.
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### License
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@ -0,0 +1,32 @@
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-----BEGIN CERTIFICATE-----
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MIIFhTCCA22gAwIBAgIJALqPiXsVwZGuMA0GCSqGSIb3DQEBCwUAMFkxCzAJBgNV
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BAYTAkFVMRMwEQYDVQQIDApTb21lLVN0YXRlMSEwHwYDVQQKDBhJbnRlcm5ldCBX
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aWRnaXRzIFB0eSBMdGQxEjAQBgNVBAMMCWxvY2FsaG9zdDAeFw0xNjA1MDMwODA1
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NDdaFw0xNzA1MDMwODA1NDdaMFkxCzAJBgNVBAYTAkFVMRMwEQYDVQQIDApTb21l
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LVN0YXRlMSEwHwYDVQQKDBhJbnRlcm5ldCBXaWRnaXRzIFB0eSBMdGQxEjAQBgNV
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BAMMCWxvY2FsaG9zdDCCAiIwDQYJKoZIhvcNAQEBBQADggIPADCCAgoCggIBAMu4
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8c4IwR1pO7N0H1D1PFFOgveRtLZu7vk8iEjsjAf+DD8CGpZ9BeV1/D4cMmn5Q2bp
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y3UpwIiUeuz8fGVN3hhR3vaY2JS97qTK5+83pP09gperD5/+yZqT6CLuRoh6CYp0
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vEHD5CyfUK9HSRhlKVeAnWYrIWD0krN1WRrgZVIcvzlV/pmbj1aKuQ1+cXJxAEfj
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2/rhWTZf15hNu2fLWXemBeqQZTMOAl55CFVx5r7wPyYw4i9I2az9aj/fQRPjMQDV
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j/d5bdF68t5hxIf5wk/gGo8XBMBmo0uAj60Qp81wHirEr2FFMK7I+48XMFA9SfxR
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SahVZhjbz58K0+URD/taJewL3qrkoivJGQfL9waF+NlLJ8DoGQLN/tWNX9nsQIwu
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HBijg7z4hDP/cTm2dzIyxaSpSp904r3SE74n/+jI+BOWmZwo3iRJMKzWhx80VtM4
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qXZyHUrxCSf0Q1yqSlcyNAVpe3fCpGO9hR6ao3MX6xx3fgdQ1LUcNyZbmHFWPZ0N
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pp+oI8kx+9ksMMtcCJq4KGgoLaCEtJjf4a0TDiCL1eNnym79YSto2hQc8cyvc4my
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kerRAy9mcvmpd/e7j/eKQikNi/usWxGbeIOiy/5zG2Xrf9S2fNsc4/TdnLn+OLJX
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5pJ4AuVIxkA/zHsE0kcANssoJk6Hgxxek6GizytdAgMBAAGjUDBOMB0GA1UdDgQW
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BBSP8O2pIi6niJ4w0gHXR6PzawwRrDAfBgNVHSMEGDAWgBSP8O2pIi6niJ4w0gHX
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R6PzawwRrDAMBgNVHRMEBTADAQH/MA0GCSqGSIb3DQEBCwUAA4ICAQCkxybb3ci2
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NjbzjmvPflqmdTwyGOvreouCXmVHvm5vNL69LSOgZ6PmyEpyywALJqhaEhCXLJrq
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yyZ82My9TxYn84rukH20lyBgbjIMFnabamFAOB9LqMqM4jaedT00OEbfY+uEE5Nw
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NwOjNdUrrwfD2PQLAF06Orft4wex/L9psHBHaxWybnPkx+UAlA/Moz8kmCWWq9SA
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JPvFNXwN3WylgCgAG8kR9PYtLWQEFSp8D9lSezI1C8Ddk0ymTw4aF+p9gHbbjZw4
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XEEpKgRwhpHa7IrcVyeXdQ78/pYc1f7fThL88LLv7lwtJnDWqWYOJrO4HH064IKn
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KazLz1v9UT6yegUFiP/y688BH9LTNNf4pxGOee7LiDpfc7wyIkwrAjxoy4gc8xjp
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Gp6aAvLC9Wzc+i2P0Hz/CvS5ffhZ9k0XGIvSHGbMRN1G4l9cOEQadyzGZGUryFRC
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yBvXGBfSEYdr4OWOhdrelwpZXvl8rLRaAKU2xxIYZT9JtAXmTjWRFnjYLAuJil7e
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ywPbGFYsB5d9Buiw+rJLnGF4NOudk1wXBElrhdjoajDS3Miw5vn2TbuHxIleoszC
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fojNr80RenHT+EnY+0MecCUaeKfU4xd9nIl9I/1MpvM84zSu7Rhd0xEli6SN3fen
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8zRCZGBfwD1y21dDrpgWDPFxjc5Cas63bg==
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-----END CERTIFICATE-----
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@ -1,6 +1,7 @@
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<!DOCTYPE html>
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<html>
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<head>
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<script src="https://webrtc.github.io/adapter/adapter-latest.js"></script>
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<script src="webrtc.js"></script>
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</head>
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@ -1,18 +1,22 @@
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var localVideo;
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var remoteVideo;
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var peerConnection;
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var peerConnectionConfig = {'iceServers': [{'url': 'stun:stun.services.mozilla.com'}, {'url': 'stun:stun.l.google.com:19302'}]};
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var uuid;
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navigator.getUserMedia = navigator.getUserMedia || navigator.mozGetUserMedia || navigator.webkitGetUserMedia;
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window.RTCPeerConnection = window.RTCPeerConnection || window.mozRTCPeerConnection || window.webkitRTCPeerConnection;
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window.RTCIceCandidate = window.RTCIceCandidate || window.mozRTCIceCandidate || window.webkitRTCIceCandidate;
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window.RTCSessionDescription = window.RTCSessionDescription || window.mozRTCSessionDescription || window.webkitRTCSessionDescription;
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var peerConnectionConfig = {
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'iceServers': [
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{'urls': 'stun:stun.services.mozilla.com'},
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{'urls': 'stun:stun.l.google.com:19302'},
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]
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};
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function pageReady() {
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uuid = uuid();
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localVideo = document.getElementById('localVideo');
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remoteVideo = document.getElementById('remoteVideo');
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serverConnection = new WebSocket('wss://' + window.location.hostname + ':3434');
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serverConnection = new WebSocket('wss://' + window.location.hostname + ':8443');
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serverConnection.onmessage = gotMessageFromServer;
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var constraints = {
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@ -20,8 +24,8 @@ function pageReady() {
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audio: true,
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};
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if(navigator.getUserMedia) {
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navigator.getUserMedia(constraints, getUserMediaSuccess, errorHandler);
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if(navigator.mediaDevices.getUserMedia) {
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navigator.mediaDevices.getUserMedia(constraints).then(getUserMediaSuccess).catch(errorHandler);
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} else {
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alert('Your browser does not support getUserMedia API');
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}
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@ -39,7 +43,7 @@ function start(isCaller) {
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peerConnection.addStream(localStream);
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if(isCaller) {
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peerConnection.createOffer(gotDescription, errorHandler);
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peerConnection.createOffer().then(createdDescription).catch(errorHandler);
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}
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}
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@ -47,26 +51,34 @@ function gotMessageFromServer(message) {
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if(!peerConnection) start(false);
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var signal = JSON.parse(message.data);
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// Ignore messages from ourself
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if(signal.uuid == uuid) return;
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if(signal.sdp) {
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peerConnection.setRemoteDescription(new RTCSessionDescription(signal.sdp), function() {
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peerConnection.createAnswer(gotDescription, errorHandler);
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}, errorHandler);
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peerConnection.setRemoteDescription(new RTCSessionDescription(signal.sdp)).then(function() {
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// Only create answers in response to offers
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if(signal.sdp.type == 'offer') {
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peerConnection.createAnswer().then(createdDescription).catch(errorHandler);
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}
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}).catch(errorHandler);
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} else if(signal.ice) {
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peerConnection.addIceCandidate(new RTCIceCandidate(signal.ice));
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peerConnection.addIceCandidate(new RTCIceCandidate(signal.ice)).catch(errorHandler);
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}
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}
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function gotIceCandidate(event) {
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if(event.candidate != null) {
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serverConnection.send(JSON.stringify({'ice': event.candidate}));
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serverConnection.send(JSON.stringify({'ice': event.candidate, 'uuid': uuid}));
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}
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}
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function gotDescription(description) {
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function createdDescription(description) {
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console.log('got description');
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peerConnection.setLocalDescription(description, function () {
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serverConnection.send(JSON.stringify({'sdp': description}));
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}, function() {console.log('set description error')});
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peerConnection.setLocalDescription(description).then(function() {
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serverConnection.send(JSON.stringify({'sdp': peerConnection.localDescription, 'uuid': uuid}));
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}).catch(errorHandler);
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}
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function gotRemoteStream(event) {
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@ -77,3 +89,13 @@ function gotRemoteStream(event) {
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function errorHandler(error) {
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console.log(error);
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}
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// Taken from http://stackoverflow.com/a/105074/515584
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// Strictly speaking, it's not a real UUID, but it gets the job done here
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function uuid() {
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function s4() {
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return Math.floor((1 + Math.random()) * 0x10000).toString(16).substring(1);
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}
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return s4() + s4() + '-' + s4() + '-' + s4() + '-' + s4() + '-' + s4() + s4() + s4();
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}
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@ -0,0 +1,3 @@
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#! /bin/bash
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openssl req -x509 -newkey rsa:4096 -keyout key.pem -out cert.pem -days 365 -nodes
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@ -0,0 +1,52 @@
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-----BEGIN PRIVATE KEY-----
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MIIJQwIBADANBgkqhkiG9w0BAQEFAASCCS0wggkpAgEAAoICAQDLuPHOCMEdaTuz
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dB9Q9TxRToL3kbS2bu75PIhI7IwH/gw/AhqWfQXldfw+HDJp+UNm6ct1KcCIlHrs
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/HxlTd4YUd72mNiUve6kyufvN6T9PYKXqw+f/smak+gi7kaIegmKdLxBw+Qsn1Cv
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R0kYZSlXgJ1mKyFg9JKzdVka4GVSHL85Vf6Zm49WirkNfnFycQBH49v64Vk2X9eY
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Tbtny1l3pgXqkGUzDgJeeQhVcea+8D8mMOIvSNms/Wo/30ET4zEA1Y/3eW3RevLe
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YcSH+cJP4BqPFwTAZqNLgI+tEKfNcB4qxK9hRTCuyPuPFzBQPUn8UUmoVWYY28+f
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CtPlEQ/7WiXsC96q5KIryRkHy/cGhfjZSyfA6BkCzf7VjV/Z7ECMLhwYo4O8+IQz
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/3E5tncyMsWkqUqfdOK90hO+J//oyPgTlpmcKN4kSTCs1ocfNFbTOKl2ch1K8Qkn
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9ENcqkpXMjQFaXt3wqRjvYUemqNzF+scd34HUNS1HDcmW5hxVj2dDaafqCPJMfvZ
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LDDLXAiauChoKC2ghLSY3+GtEw4gi9XjZ8pu/WEraNoUHPHMr3OJspHq0QMvZnL5
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qXf3u4/3ikIpDYv7rFsRm3iDosv+cxtl63/UtnzbHOP03Zy5/jiyV+aSeALlSMZA
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P8x7BNJHADbLKCZOh4McXpOhos8rXQIDAQABAoICADg+0ZPe2uJx4WfEUbkaXBLe
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qE4NzmTn79akHcR0epziSSNEQ271CaG2l3PWeRzFExTgy6mHY37R77ZqZzXY786r
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G/HddT5rye15j9t983FvgBS7x86Wm7avy1GJk7Oubd/qJufJW7/uJGqgNdAkbeuY
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uNwyYD7Sh4ZAid9fwNmQ0kLUOTzTtBlip4DQPiYoiLlQcbWsbeMTRwTnwSwA+qyM
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C+oc/7O+1Gyc4e4lSl3BGs5ChNAlPuQB+0mzK9Z/zVG7pMngnq9NUKyRNZ+NF1bS
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OsLyyf8M11zLG9/eT1Xq9Ik+UGV8oto+5yU0c8RTh4/AKaPuIAgQ+Bui86m0skJm
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k5Q/1WH4Oy0OukAcT7JE91ocODdODZcXDWOgNQ/CzKAtfS+wxGzn83CpLOmqZqge
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B077+Cpy6j9pe+Ba+v3cgirB6vn60jSOR9YS0pzYBHxaWhIKWq/cazqH3ZZWkv1+
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m/2BcPy91NeIjWa/IPbl6Uz/rs4RqPhPN+bxNIsBbvEf5J8SNBqx8jatQxfvqQxD
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HIUgQQ88f7N0tQQmtu+eIh6aMwgzTTS0jtmrnuXuck9P3ce2Fa7UUcVpizvJqnf8
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DrLmp+BbJhyaOu20Ra35Le4tfofX88VP2ic4XSLG6+/hYPLLdq2U1W4ikKtJGp7q
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wpIQrCODLei8cBLeCiOge2/9e+nAZKRrqAEcbUaXqUU8pPH+3zG0fhsqvB2BZthU
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OSSXfJ3ZarD81ZNtyK8wEhzSHXP3WVozTgqcR9FxCrM4bHN3/UuGIrJQLD2wnbLh
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NDEMCmf6iV7ZLAb8czCdb6pRJ8gcpB4oQVeZqGDJlsLkK9Y8wN9oLZTnEAwCVuDq
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3BJQQ6uKLOP41XZ1XXl1ZOIeIwxSNMoikqHiOB9x4PcrKKpHoCSjuilXiHbsrYGf
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BwxEAp3v8SJxAoIBAF7c8K3UDbBKFU8aofIZUmdzbefdgHUwjT6Bfs6L43lPj+AQ
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NKQIyYmyMKj2PB2GY7YcFvq09eB5q5KWpZS5rftcPM58SVgXBXxPFU4JFKVa8MF/
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OunVVAEJn1zqHM68eggEO6r8Isksb0ljhqPiAKsKOu8GCdkRgISRFqpsp4/EDNd+
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F40WzTM4EP1pOtpqY7fEhSOoxn895Q2HAKnd5CblnPWE2YFLwppPeoRrJuhWZYhX
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T2Bp1XatCzDoMQvxTvQuT+oU2sXGebP8S4g9FCiyCC2s8nfUKseOCGcN9qf3CoO7
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x0fexPVnryScxSI1OKQscS3uIZM1dx4XKHnwySECggEBALEVVy2/NeYiQOyrhxq1
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kec1RA+awS8KD+MG+S5FL/31OC4DB8ivPvr+LN5YOCchsHyYCHDfzO8CK5Msr7RT
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0/cXysjrgzhzwoDpELk0ONg+HmwRE+mxRPYFUNT/QPh55DH4KXt0kcDtQx4GCvYE
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pZ0zUixJk/nvgkDauVKk72v+CITXlhuVy9LAbXV+5N7bDk+7y+9l59lgMl8ZQT4P
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2AY9OdmdT4jOewxNPlQ83jzSnn+E4pzj1SCpvurOI6w2G7K/dCpNxYfVSXa0mAy4
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||||
eoj3Yb0/kVsHQo38s9IPhwn3JwZTWVsC/hLutkb0sh4DNo6E8RZICrXZL3V9cPPM
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||||
s9ECggEBALOBZWycSIKihepvs7HZgRSx2/tGrVHBmfQFEdmiWLIEE5AhCLziabdO
|
||||
3l1Oh4ylMptiXIiyWim97o5nIfegpeRY3vRZX5xiU6cYyi30FiipGZy/XHy60jTU
|
||||
xrfUQ/SPNTFhONKdaWzYKg4bnZMEoAQ5K7GSNFcyIduqF/kem1CtJjuouGfY/vPm
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JeBAw1ZPO1bzsXm8pm+Yf50vrJpzDnDESyFC8YLtFGKZRZvZfjloYFFGXiuhmHlA
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||||
5HDhGAIzJqyI7s7lHnDQ5vcYGJfq2qumn+qZp17DN2Qsse06LzA9kifV5bogzZwD
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0qgfH8qILf4t1ULeWxPK4n3dHZ49K2E=
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-----END PRIVATE KEY-----
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@ -1,26 +1,46 @@
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var ws_cfg = {
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ssl: true,
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port: 3434,
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ssl_key: '/path/to/your/ssl.key',
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ssl_cert: '/path/to/your/ssl.bundle.crt'
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};
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var HTTPS_PORT = 8443;
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var processRequest = function(req, res) {
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console.log("Request received.")
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};
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var httpServ = require('https');
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var fs = require('fs');
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var app = null;
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app = httpServ.createServer({
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key: fs.readFileSync(ws_cfg.ssl_key),
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cert: fs.readFileSync(ws_cfg.ssl_cert)
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}, processRequest).listen(ws_cfg.port);
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var https = require('https');
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var WebSocketServer = require('ws').Server;
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var wss = new WebSocketServer({server: app});
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// Yes, SSL is required
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var serverConfig = {
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key: fs.readFileSync('key.pem'),
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cert: fs.readFileSync('cert.pem'),
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};
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// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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// Create a server for the client html page
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var handleRequest = function(request, response) {
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// Render the single client html file for any request the HTTP server receives
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console.log('request received: ' + request.url);
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if(request.url == '/') {
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response.writeHead(200, {'Content-Type': 'text/html'});
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response.end(fs.readFileSync('client/index.html'));
|
||||
} else if(request.url == '/webrtc.js') {
|
||||
response.writeHead(200, {'Content-Type': 'application/javascript'});
|
||||
response.end(fs.readFileSync('client/webrtc.js'));
|
||||
}
|
||||
};
|
||||
|
||||
var httpsServer = https.createServer(serverConfig, handleRequest);
|
||||
httpsServer.listen(HTTPS_PORT, '0.0.0.0');
|
||||
|
||||
// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
|
||||
|
||||
// Create a server for handling websocket calls
|
||||
var wss = new WebSocketServer({server: httpsServer});
|
||||
|
||||
wss.on('connection', function(ws) {
|
||||
ws.on('message', function(message) {
|
||||
// Broadcast any received message to all clients
|
||||
console.log('received: %s', message);
|
||||
wss.broadcast(message);
|
||||
});
|
||||
});
|
||||
|
||||
wss.broadcast = function(data) {
|
||||
for(var i in this.clients) {
|
||||
|
|
@ -28,9 +48,4 @@ wss.broadcast = function(data) {
|
|||
}
|
||||
};
|
||||
|
||||
wss.on('connection', function(ws) {
|
||||
ws.on('message', function(message) {
|
||||
console.log('received: %s', message);
|
||||
wss.broadcast(message);
|
||||
});
|
||||
});
|
||||
console.log('Server running. Visit https://localhost:' + HTTPS_PORT + ' in Firefox/Chrome (note the HTTPS; there is no HTTP -> HTTPS redirect!)');
|
||||
|
|
|
|||
Loading…
Reference in New Issue